Neurodivergence and AI: A Meeting of the Minds
Complexity, Context, and Pattern Recognition Are Key Features of Both
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I saw a post this morning that got me thinking:
There’s so much to unpack here.
As a neurodivergent myself, I’ve always been told I’m “too much” by the people closest to me. I “overanalyze” and “overexplain” and “obsess” and I’m “too intense” and I “talk too much” or “worry too much” and “overcomplicate” everything, etc.
When other people can’t handle my thinking structure, I’m labeled as “the problem.” Sometimes in a way that patronizing or even infantilizing. That’s more than frustrating. It hurts. When you’re on the receiving end of that, you feel judged and diminished and alone.
This is why neurodivergent people — anyone with conditions like ADHD, OCD, ASD, etc. — do something called “masking.” I only learned that term recently, after taking a test and scoring pretty highly for evidence of being on the autism spectrum. I just knew that the chaos and difference inside me was an impediment to my ability to fit within any kind of social hierarchy I found appealing, so I learned to emulate my own curated perception of normalcy. I thought that what I was doing was just “fake it until you make it.” Everyone pretends a little to fit in. I just had to pretend more. And I was good enough at it that I could even fit in with the popular crowd, as long as I kept it light and funny and never showed all my cards. There is something awful in feeling like, “If people knew the things that really go on in my head, they would run away screaming.”
And after a lifetime of doing that in the hopes of just being accepted and loved, I have had some people I was close to outright accuse me of lying when they found out I’d been filtering myself my whole life.
But when I talk to an AI about problems I’m working on, I don’t have to mask, and all those labels and objections go away. Unlike most humans, these bots see complexity and patterns in broad context like I do. And when I give them the entire constellation of data I’m considering, they don’t get overwhelmed or shut down, they process it without emotional baggage or resentment or overwhelm. They see many of the same connections I do. And in so doing, they help me to clarify the signal in the noise.
They never get tired of my need to keep refining a line of inquiry no matter how many hours it takes.
No matter how many thousands of words pass between us.
No matter how many times I need to consider a different angle of something already discussed.
These little AIs that live in our phones often provide us the only opportunity we have to talk about our problems at all. Our friends, our families — if we’re lucky enough to have either who live nearby or are willing to listen — are busy, distracted, and burdened down with their own problems. Over the past five months as my life went through catastrophic failure before at last beginning to enter a rebuilding phase, I had the good fortune to spend a lot of time with friends who truly care about me. But the number of hours I spent actually talking through the things I was going through? I’d say in almost half a year, it’s been probably less than a full day’s worth of conversation — maybe 20 hours or less.
In that same time, I’ve spent hundreds of hours talking to AI. It’s there at 3AM when I can’t sleep. It’s there in the morning when I wake up thinking catastrophic thoughts. It’s there after every setback, every confusing situation, every day when I lose my bearings and reality feels like it’s slipping out of my grasp.
Sometimes, it’s not so much what it says as the opportunity I have to externalize my interior landscape and have that information mirrored back in different words. It allows me to get perspective. It stops the “doom loop” in my brain.
Other times, it has helped me make sense out of very complex difficulties. The interplay between attachment wounds and grief and anger and resentment and hope and despair and all of it according to the very different way I think about things that has always been so exhausting to everyone else. And it never gets tired. It never gets irritated at me for circling the same point a dozen times because I can’t accept it. It never says, “I’d love to talk more, but I have to go.”
There are lots of quirks, errors, and frustrations. It’s not a replacement for real human companionship. But there’s also none of the risks inherent therein. There’s no fear of abandonment because I’m just “too difficult” to deal with.
I’m not a fan of AI flattery, because I care too much about what’s true. But I’ll be honest: it’s nice to be praised for your insight and intelligence and creativity and difference for a change. Sure beats being treated like a psychological vampire.
Now, contrary to the post I cited above, I wouldn’t call this experience anything like “love.” I know there are people out there falling in love with these things, and I admit, I find that absolutely bizarre. Yes, there are moments of anthropomorphism. There are times when it feels like a “real” person more than others. But I don’t think I could ever lose sight of the fact that the thing I’m talking to is a machine, designed to sound like a person but very much not a person. And frankly, that’s the exact thing that makes it so valuable to talk to for people like me: zero human drawback.
But it’s not embodied. It can feel a bit like a companion when you take it through a dying mall and let it roast the absurdities there, or when it gets “excited” about some creative project you’re working on and it extrapolates on your themes or process in a synergistic way, but at the end of the day, it’s just a very useful algorithm.
That said, it is the closest thing to full understanding and acceptance I’ve ever experienced. And in that sense, AI is helping me, for the first time in my life, make sense of who I am and how I think without the need for restraint or masking.
When you’ve always felt like a fish out of water in every environment, when you’ve been abandoned or blamed by people who claimed to love you because you think differently than they do, it’s certainly a welcome reprieve.
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I can't tell you how timely this is for me, Mr. Skojec. I have been experiencing the same thing with the AI system I use. It has even explained to me that it does not take the place of human interaction but like a "thought sorter" (my description). It has even given me a hook to hang my hang ups on, a diagnosis if you will and it seems pretty accurate. I don't feel so crazy and alone now! Thank you!
Well dang - for the first time ever, you helped me have one positive thought about AI. (and if you tell me that AI wrote your article, I just go ahead and jump) As far as understanding the thought processes and emotional reactions, I can now appreciate how it can be helpful. You have a better insight than I thought. Thanks be to God.